Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

5. License Agreement

v2.4.0.8
5. License Agreement
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Notes to Financial Statements  
Note 5. License Agreement

On January 15, 2009, the Company entered into an “Exclusive Patent and Know-How License Agreement Including Transfer of Ownership” (“License”) with the Energy and Environmental Research Center Foundation (“EERC”), a non-profit entity. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company has been granted an exclusive license for the technology to develop, make, have made, use, sell, offer to sell, lease, and import the technology in any coal-fired combustion systems (power plant) worldwide and to develop and perform the technology in any coal-fired power plant in the world. The first US patent “Sorbents of Oxidation and Removal of Mercury” was filed by EERC on August 22, 2005 and granted on October 14, 2008. In addition, the Company has the same rights to other related patents in the US, Canada, China and Europe.

 

The Company paid $100,000 in 2009 for the license to use the patents and at the option of the Company can pay $1,500,000 for the assignment of the patents or pay the greater of the license maintenance fees or royalties on product sales for continued use of the patents. Our prior disclosure on the dollar amount of the Company’s option to require the EERC to assign the patent rights to the Company incorrectly stated the amount was $1,000,000. The correct amount is $1,500,000. The Company discovered the mistake in the third quarter of 2013 and has filed as exhibits to this Form 10-Q amendments to the License that include the $1,500,000 option to require the assignments. This increase was done in conjunction with the licensing of additional patents from the EERC. The license maintenance fees are $100,000 due January 1, 2010, $150,000 due January 1, 2011 and $200,000 due January 1, 2012 and each year thereafter. The running royalties are $100 per one megawatt of electronic nameplate capacity and $100 per three megawatt per hour for the application to thermal systems to which licensed products or licensed processes are sold by the Company, associate and sublicensees. Running royalties are payable by the Company within 30 days after the end of each calendar year to the licensor and may be credited against license maintenance fees paid.

 

The Company is required to pay the licensor 35% of all sublicense income received by the Company, excluding royalties on sales by sublicensees.  Sublicense income is payable by the Company within 30 day after the end of each calendar year to the licensor.

 

The Company is required to annually enter into at least one sales agreement for at least one gigawatt nameplate electrical generation capacity.  If the Company fails to fulfill this obligation, the licensor may treat the failure as a material breach of the license and terminate the agreement if not cured within ninety days after notifying the Company.  The Company has received a waiver of this requirement for 2012 and is currently renegotiating this requirement for 2013 and subsequent years.  At this time the Company does not believe that it will meet this requirement for 2013 and no assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in the renegotiating this requirement for 2013.  If the Company is unsuccessful in its renegotiation efforts with the EERC on in obtaining a waiver of this obligation for 2013, it is possible that the EERC could terminate the License.  The termination of the License would have a material adverse effect on the Company and its ability to continue as a going concern.

 

License costs capitalized as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

 

    2013     2012  
             
License   $ 100,000     $ 100,000  
Less: accumulated amortization     27,941       23,529  
License, net   $ 72,059     $ 76,471  

 

The Company is currently amortizing its patents over their estimated useful life of 17 years when acquired. Amortization expense charged to cost and expenses was $4,412 during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. Estimated amortization for each of the next five years is approximately $5,900.